Category: Business

  • At least 17 killed by Russian barrage on Kyiv, as depleted air defenses leave Ukraine vulnerable

    At least 17 killed by Russian barrage on Kyiv, as depleted air defenses leave Ukraine vulnerable

    At least 17 killed by Russian barrage on Kyiv, as depleted air defenses leave Ukraine vulnerable

    The attack was the latest in a series of large-scale Russian ballistic missile strikes that have become near-routine this summer.

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    Russian missile and drone strikes on Kyiv and the surrounding region killed 17 people and wounded 44 others overnight into Wednesday, Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said.

    Russia fired 24 ballistic missiles, four other missiles identified as either hypersonic Zircons or supersonic Oniks, and 115 drones, many of them jet-powered, in the attack.

    Zelenskyy said the strikes mainly targeted warehouses belonging to civilian businesses, as well as infrastructure and a railway station, hitting sites that he described as “with no connection to the war” — including a brewing company, building materials warehouses and civilian logistics facilities.

    Daily Life In Ukraine 2026
    Smoke rises from a burning NOVUS supermarket chain warehouse. Kostiantyn Liberov / Libkos via Getty Images

    The attack was the latest in a series of large-scale Russian ballistic missile strikes that have become near-routine this summer.

    Ukraine has a limited stockpile of interceptor missiles for the U.S.-made Patriot systems, the sole air defense system in its arsenal able to shoot down ballistic missiles, making large volleys like Wednesday’s hard to stop, even as Ukraine has stepped up deep strikes on Russian oil refineries and energy infrastructure.

    “Ballistic interceptors are what could have saved the lives of those killed today,” Zelenskyy said in a statement on Telegram. “It is very important for our partners to understand that delays in supplying them, or a reluctance to hand over anti-ballistic systems, lead directly to such horrific casualties and destruction.”

    In the wider Kyiv region around the capital, there were fires at multiple locations in Brovary, Bucha and Fastiv districts, Ukraine’s emergency service said. Large warehouse fires burned in the city of Brovary and the villages of Velyka Dymerka, Kvitneve and Peremoha. A fire involving vehicles at an enterprise in Fastiv district was extinguished. In Bucha district, crews battled a warehouse fire in the village of Chaiky after putting out a separate fire at a logistics facility in Sofiivska Borshchahivka.

    Image: Quad composite image made up of scenes from Kyiv following a Russian missile attack
    Scenes in Kyiv following a Russian ballistic missile attack on the city and the surrounding region.Kostiantyn Liberov/Libkos; Roman Pilipey / via Getty Images

    In the capital, emergency crews extinguished all fires sparked by the strikes in the Obolonskyi, Sviatoshynskyi, Holosiivskyi and Desnianskyi districts, the Kyiv City Military Administration said.

    Serhii Beskrestnov, an adviser to Ukraine’s president on defense technology development, said the war of attrition has entered a new phase. “The enemy is attacking everything indiscriminately — retail warehouses, food storage facilities, logistics hubs, enterprises, building materials warehouses,” he said on Facebook.

    One of the companies that came under heavy fire was Epicentr, one of Ukraine’s largest retail and construction chains. It said in a statement on Facebook that “in minutes, Russian missiles destroyed what the company had built over decades.” One employee was killed and three others were wounded. Russia hit two of the company’s key logistics hubs.

    APTOPIX Russia Ukraine War
    A Firefighter hoses a fire after Russian missiles hit a warehouse.Dan Bashakov / AP

    A direct hit also destroyed the production floor of its ceramic tile factory, forcing the company to halt manufacturing there and shift production abroad, with full recovery expected to take up to two years, the company said. Epicentr also voiced support for other Ukrainian businesses damaged in the attack, saying it understood “how many years of work, effort, faith and daily responsibility stand behind every enterprise.”

    Ukraine has carried out its own campaign against Russian retail logistics, striking multiple warehouses belonging to Wildberries — often described as Russia’s answer to Amazon — as part of a broader effort to damage Moscow’s economy and confront Russians with the costs of the war.


    Original source: https://www.nbcnews.com/business

  • Infantino holds crisis meeting in Morocco as FIFA stake sale fallout continues

    Infantino holds crisis meeting in Morocco as FIFA stake sale fallout continues

    Infantino holds crisis meeting in Morocco as FIFA stake sale fallout continues

    The FIFA president has been the subject of a torrent of criticism since he floated the idea of the new commercial rights body to FIFA’s 211 member associations last week.
    FIFA World Cup 2026 Opening Press Conference
    Gianni Infantino.Carl Recine / Getty Images

    Gianni Infantino will hold a crisis meeting with top FIFA officials in Morocco on Wednesday as he looks to shore up his position in the wake of the collapse of his gambit to sell off commercial rights to the World Cup.

    The FIFA president has been the subject of a torrent of criticism, and no small amount of personal abuse, since he floated the idea of the new commercial rights body to FIFA’s 211 member associations last week.

    The proposed sale of 20% of the body to private investment to raise $4.2 billion, and the involvement of a company with family links to President Donald Trump, were just the most egregious flaws in the plan for its many critics.

    Melania Trump and Donald Trump, saluting during the national anthem, and Gianni Infantino behind glass in a private suite.
    First lady Melania Trump, President Donald Trump and FIFA President Gianni Infantino at last month’s World Cup final in New Jersey. Maurice Van Steen / ANP via Getty Images file

    His backdown last Friday has done little to assuage those critics, most notably the European confederation UEFA, who accused him of selling the soul of the game and have said they no longer have confidence in his leadership.

    That has cast a shadow over Infantino’s reelection for a fourth term at the FIFA Congress in Morocco in March, which looked a foregone conclusion two months ago.

    A handful of European federations have withdrawn their backing for the Swiss-Italian but perhaps more damaging is the messaging coming from some of Infantino’s colleagues at FIFA.

    FIFA Secretary General Mattias Grafstrom sent an internal memo to staff lamenting the “sad and reproachable series of events” that led to the project being “permanently abandoned”, two sources told Reuters.

    “Individuals, unstable moments and unfortunate episodes come and go. The institution, its mission and its responsibility towards world football continue …” the Swede added in the letter, which made no mention of Infantino by name.

    His words echoed those of FIFA Chief Operating Officer Kevin Lamour, who said last week that staff had been “deceived” over the plan which he described as “the project of one person.”

    Infantino’s senior adviser Carlos Cordeiro resigned in protest at the plan last week and former Arsenal manager Arsene Wenger distanced himself from it on Tuesday.

    Wenger, the chief of Global Football Development at FIFA, said he was not involved in the drafting of the proposal and maintained the decision to withdraw it was “absolutely necessary”.

    Survive seven months until the election

    Infantino has spent the last week in Morocco, which will co-host the next World Cup in 2030 and whose football association have already announced their continued support for him.

    The FIFA logo
    A FIFA logo carried on to the MetLife Stadium in East Rutherford, N.J. Mauro Pimentel / AFP via Getty Images file

    The first order of Wednesday’s meeting at FIFA’s Africa office in Sale, which sits across the Bou Regreg river from the Moroccan capital Rabat, is likely to focus on ensuring that Infantino at least survives the seven months until the election.

    An Extraordinary Congress could be called if 43 or more FIFA member associations make a formal written request for one.

    According to a report in the Times of London on Monday, UEFA, CONCACAF and the Asian Football Confederation (AFC) are determined to force Infantino out of office by paralyzing FIFA and even starting up their own competitions if he refuses to go.

    CONCACAF, the AFC and FIFA did not immediately respond to a request for comment on the report. UEFA said it had no comment.

    CONCACAF, which runs soccer in North and Central America and the Caribbean, and the AFC have backed UEFA’s position, even if not every national association will follow their confederation’s lead.

    Qatar, which hosted the 2022 World Cup, Kuwait, Lebanon, Sri Lanka and Indonesia have declared their loyalty to Infantino in the face of the AFC’s stance.

    Visitors at Katara Cultural Village in Doha, Qatar, on Nov. 17, 2022, ahead of the World Cup.
    The Katara Cultural Village in Doha, Qatar, before the 2022 World Cup.Pablo Porciuncula / AFP – Getty Images

    Infantino has always enjoyed a lot of support away from the traditional heartlands of the game, where impoverished football associations rely on FIFA’s largesse to operate.

    It was at those associations that his proposal was pitched, with promises of a dividend of $20 million to $40 million at the start of next year for each national body which backed the plan.

    African administrators back Infantino

    Leading African football administrators have sent messages of support as Infantino looks to the continent’s 54 members for backing. The African confederation (CAF) has yet to take a stance.

    The executive committee of the smallest and least wealthy confederation, Oceania, will meet next Wednesday to discuss their approach.

    “I think it’s going to be really interesting for the international football community over the next few weeks,” New Zealand Football boss Andrew Pragnell told Reuters on Tuesday.

    “It’s really important for a country like New Zealand to make a lot of contact with its confederation. It helps when you act in unison with your confederation.”

    Under FIFA rules, the vote of San Marino, whose men’s team are ranked 211th and last in the world rankings, counts as much as that of World Cup winners Brazil, Germany, Argentina and Spain.

    One clear advantage for Infantino as he looks to extend his presidency until 2031 is that no clear candidate to stand against him in March’s election has yet emerged.

    Jordan FA President Prince Ali bin Hussein has twice stood for the post, losing to Sepp Blatter in 2015 and finishing third behind Infantino and AFC President Sheikh Salman bin Ibrahim Al Khalifa the following year.

    Prince Ali made his position on the current crisis clear on Tuesday when he accused FIFA of “blackmail,” saying that it had offered to help solve problems in exchange for endorsing Infantino.

    “We did not endorse him before and certainly will not now,” Prince Ali wrote on social media.

    Reuters has contacted FIFA for comment on the allegations.


    Original source: https://www.nbcnews.com/business

  • Progressives expand their reach and money finds its limit: Takeaways from Tuesday’s primaries

    Progressives expand their reach and money finds its limit: Takeaways from Tuesday’s primaries

    Progressives expand their reach and money finds its limit: Takeaways from Tuesday’s primaries

    Abdul El-Sayed has led the Democratic Party on a leftward march through Michigan, where Gov. Gretchen Whitmer put her clout on the line for Haley Stevens — and lost.

    Abdul El-Sayed and Haley Stevens
    U.S. Senate candidates Abdul E-Sayed and U.S. Rep. Haley Stevens participate in a televised debate on  July 27, 2026, in Southfield, Mich. Robin Buckson / AP

    Voters used a raft of primaries Tuesday to drop fresh clues about the direction of the Democratic Party and how several leading political figures are wielding their influence.

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    Original source: https://www.nbcnews.com/business

  • Pentagon drafting a new U.S. nuclear strategy in case of regional war with China or Russia, sources say

    Pentagon drafting a new U.S. nuclear strategy in case of regional war with China or Russia, sources say

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    Pentagon drafting a new U.S. nuclear strategy in case of regional war with China or Russia, sources say

    The classified strategy informs nuclear options for the commander in chief during crises.

    The Pentagon is seen from above.
    The Pentagon in Arlington, Va.Jen Golbec / SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images file

    WASHINGTON — The Defense Department’s policy chief is drafting a new U.S. nuclear strategy that emphasizes the possible use of shorter-range tactical weapons in case of a regional war with China or Russia, according to five people familiar with the plans.

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    Original source: https://www.nbcnews.com/business

  • Child deaths are rising in Afghanistan as food distributions face cuts, U.N. says

    Child deaths are rising in Afghanistan as food distributions face cuts, U.N. says

    Child deaths are rising in Afghanistan as food distributions face cuts, U.N. says

    “We must act now to stem the rise in child deaths, which this crisis is provoking,” said John Aylieff, the United Nations World Food Program country director in Afghanistan.
    WFP Afghanistan Crisis
    Afghan women care for their children in the malnutrition ward at Indira Gandhi Children’s Hospital in Kabul, Afghanistan.Siddiqullah Alizai / AP

    Child malnutrition has reached critical levels in a third of Afghanistan’s provinces and is expected to worsen as funding shortfalls force cuts in food distributions and other support, the United Nations World Food Program said Tuesday.

    “We must act now to stem the rise in child deaths, which this crisis is provoking,” John Aylieff, WFP’s country director in Afghanistan, said in a statement, adding that “it is already too late for too many.”

    Afghanistan continues to recover from decades of conflict and upheaval, including the chaotic withdrawal of U.S. forces in 2021 as the Taliban took power.

    Olga Cherevko, spokesperson for the U.N. humanitarian office in Afghanistan, said nutrition specialists report that “wasting among children has worsened this year in over three-quarters of the country.” Children suffering from a condition known as wasting are acutely malnourished, become very thin for their height, and need immediate therapeutic feeding.

    But “too many children arrive at health facilities severely malnourished” while others never make it, Cherevko told reporters at U.N. headquarters by video from Afghanistan, where she has traveled across the country in recent months and weeks.

    AFGHANISTAN-MALNUTRITION-CHILDREN
    A malnourished child holding his mother’s hand in Herat, Afghanistan.Wakil Kohsar / AFP via Getty Images

    WFP said 142 health centers closed in 2025 because of aid reductions and more than 13,000 children lost access to nutrition treatment. It did not mention any specific donor, such as the United States, where the Trump administration has made sweeping cuts in foreign aid.

    Nearly 3.7 million Afghan children are projected to suffer from acute malnutrition this year, along with 1.2 million pregnant and breastfeeding women, according to WFP.

    The agency said 12 Afghan provinces have reached critical levels of acute child malnutrition, a record number. It cited a combination of conflict, unemployment, rising food prices, disease outbreaks, poor water and sanitation and reduced humanitarian funding.

    Deliveries delayed by the Iran war and other fighting

    WFP said supply shortages linked to conflict in the Middle East and the nine-month closure of Pakistan’s border because of fighting between the neighbors have disrupted deliveries of nutrition products, leaving nearly one million malnourished women and children without essential nutrition services for five months.

    From August through October, WFP said food distributions aimed at preventing famine in the worst-hit areas are being suspended due to lack of funding, even though the annual peak season for malnutrition is between July and October.

    It said it urgently needs $540 million over the next six months.

    WFP previously described cuts as ‘devastating’

    Humanitarian groups in Afghanistan are grappling with steep funding cuts. In February, Aylieff told The Associated Press that cuts had been “devastating” and were forcing the agency to turn away three out of four acutely malnourished children.

    Afghanistan's Health Crisis Deepens In The Aftermath Of USAID Cuts
    Mothers and children at a therapeutic feeding unit in Ghazni, Afghanistan last year.Elise Blanchard / Getty Images file

    Funding for food assistance has dropped sharply — by about 59% since 2022 — even as needs have surged, according to a recent WFP report.

    In June, the U.S. pledged $800 million to WFP, which said it will help more than 38 million people in at least 37 countries.

    Cherevko of the U.N. humanitarian office said the larger $1.71 billion humanitarian appeal for Afghanistan is just over 26% funded, which is “alarming,” especially since malnutrition and other indicators are worsening.


    Original source: https://www.nbcnews.com/business

  • Owala’s Back-to-School Sale is here — 20% off bottles, bags & more

    Owala’s Back-to-School Sale is here — 20% off bottles, bags & more

    NBC Selected independently determines what we cover and recommend. When you click on or buy through our links, we earn a commission. Learn more.

    Owala’s back-to-school sale is here, with bestselling water bottles 20% off

    Many of the brand’s bestselling bottles are under $30, including the FreeSip Twist, an NBC Selected 2026 Wellness Award Winner.
    Our favorite Owalas are on sale during the brand's Back-to-School event, but not every color and size is discounted.
    Our favorite Owalas are on sale during the brand’s Back-to-School event, but not every color and size is discounted.
    Owala

    Owala doesn’t discount its drinkware very often, making its Back-to-School Sale one of the best times of the year to stock up. Through Aug. 8, shoppers can save 20% on many bottles across the site as well as other retailers like Amazon, bringing most discounted styles below the $30 mark. Keep in mind that not every size and color is included in the promotion.

    As a recent college grad who does all the back-to-school shopping for her family and Owala bottle owner, I am a pro when it comes to summer shopping for classrooms, dorms, commutes and more. I’ve learned that the best deals tend to sell quickly — especially on popular Owala colors. Here are the bottles I’d shop first.

    The FreeSip is one of the most versatile water bottles you can carry. It’s my go-to because it keeps water cold for hours, and I love that you can either sip through the built-in straw or tilt it back to drink from the wide-mouth opening. The locking lid also helps prevent spills when it’s tossed into a backpack. The 24- and 32-ounce options are currently on sale.

    The FreeSip Sway makes staying hydrated easy. Despite its larger capacity, it’s designed to fit in most cup holders, and its insulated stainless-steel construction keeps drinks cold for up to 24 hours. The 40-ounce size is especially great if you don’t want to keep refilling your bottle throughout the day.

    If you start the day with coffee or tea, the SmoothSip Slider is a practical campus or office companion. Its leak-resistant, screw-on lid helps prevent spills in your bag, while the insulated design keeps hot drinks warm and cold drinks chilled for hours. The handled version is especially comfortable to carry between classes or meetings.

    The FreeSip Twist won a 2026 NBC Selected Wellness Award for best overall water bottle, thanks to its slim, travel-friendly design. It easily slips into backpack side pockets and gym bags, while the leakproof screw-top lid gives extra peace of mind on the go. Like the original FreeSip, it lets you drink through the built-in straw or wide-mouth opening, making it a great pick for busy school days. The FreeSip Twist comes in a smaller 18-ounce version as well.

    Skip the cafeteria line and pack your own lunch with this insulated tote. It keeps meals, snacks and drinks cold throughout the day, has enough room for a full lunch and packs flat when you’re not using it. The waterproof exterior wipes clean after inevitable spills, making it a smart option for students, commuters and anyone bringing lunch from home.

    More Owala deals

    Why this deal is worth it

    These deals are worth it because they’re under $30 and are perfect for students heading back to campus. Plus, Owala is one our favorite water bottle brands, and one we’ve tested several times. We even included a bottle that won an NBC Selected Wellness Award.

    • Most of the discounted bottles are under $30.
    • Owala rarely offers sitewide discounts, so this is one of the brand’s better sales of the year.
    • NBC Select tested Owala bottles for our 2026 Wellness Awards, and the FreeSip Twist earned Best Overall Water Bottle.

    Want more from NBC Selected? Sign up for our newsletter, The Selection, and shop smarter.

    Why trust NBC Selected?

    I’m the editorial operations associate at NBC Selected, where I test several products each year and help readers find the best deals. I am an expert on all things back-to-school shopping and have been covering the busy season since 2023. For this article. I went through all of Owala’s current products and to find the best deals worth shopping. As an Owala owner myself, I highly recommend the brand as a daily essential.

    Catch up on NBC Selected’s in-depth coverage of tech and tools, wellness and more, and follow us on Facebook, Instagram, Twitter and TikTok to stay up to date.


    Original source: https://www.nbcnews.com/business

  • Todd Blanche’s DOJ comes into focus as his confirmation vote nears

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    Justice Department

    Todd Blanche’s DOJ comes into focus as his confirmation vote nears

    Trump critics and some Justice Department veterans say the acting attorney general has shown a willingness to comport with Trump’s demands for loyalty.

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    Todd Blanche’s nomination for attorney general passed a key hurdle on Tuesday, though he continues to be bedeviled by what President Donald Trump’s critics and some Justice Department veterans say is his willingness to conform to Trump’s demands for loyalty.

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    Original source: https://www.nbcnews.com/business

  • In Gaza, a mass funeral three years after deadly Israeli strike

    In Gaza, a mass funeral three years after deadly Israeli strike

    Ahead of a planned mass funeral, hundreds gathered to pay their respects in Gaza City’s Sabra neighborhood, photos and video showed. Some scattered flower petals around the wrapped bodies.

    Funeral Of 112 Members Of The Hassayna And Abu Sharia Clan, Who Were Killed In An Israeli Strike
    The funeral of 112 members of the Hassayna and Abu Sharia clan in Gaza City on Tuesday.Majdi Fathi / NurPhoto via Getty Images

    The bodies lay row upon row, each on a hospital stretcher and wrapped in a Palestinian flag. Some had photos taped to them.

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    Original source: https://www.nbcnews.com/business

  • Olympic canoeist charged by Pirro seeks to permanently sink Reflecting Pool case

    Olympic canoeist charged by Pirro seeks to permanently sink Reflecting Pool case

    Olympic canoeist charged by Pirro seeks to permanently sink Reflecting Pool case

    Amid Trump’s criticism of the decision to drop the case, attorneys for David “Davey” Hearn said prosecutors shouldn’t be allowed to try to bring new charges.
    The Lincoln Memorial and the drained reflecting pool; U.S. Attorney Jeanine Pirro announces David Hearn's indictment by a grand jury on July 2.,
    The Lincoln Memorial and the drained reflecting pool; U.S. Attorney Jeanine Pirro announces David Hearn’s indictment by a grand jury on July 2.Getty Images

    Attorneys for the former Olympic canoeist the Trump administration had charged in a felony Reflecting Pool case are seeking to permanently bar any effort to resurface what they called a “politically motivated prosecution” of their client.

    The case against David “Davey” Hearn was “motivated by political considerations and devoid of adequate factual support,” his attorneys said in a filing Tuesday, adding that the Justice Department “has repeatedly demonstrated its willingness to seek or reinstate criminal charges to satisfy the President, irrespective of the law or facts.”

    The “sprint to charge” Hearn, they wrote, “mirrored the expedited timeline to complete the Pool renovations” that led to the damage in the first place.

    Hearn had been on a bike ride in June and stopped by the Lincoln Memorial Reflecting Pool, where he was arrested after he allegedly touched material that the Trump administration had recently installed on the pool bottom. U.S. Attorney for the District of Columbia Jeanine Pirro told reporters last month that her office could prove beyond a reasonable doubt that Hearn had caused at least $1,000 in damage to the Reflecting Pool, and her office convinced grand jurors to indict Hearn on a felony charge.

    But on Friday, Pirro’s team moved to dismiss the case against Hearn, admitting that internal Interior Department documents demonstrated that there had been extensive damage that was the result of a rushed and “botched” installation process. Pirro’s team also moved to dismiss misdemeanor cases brought against three others in connection with incidents at the Reflecting Pool.

    President Donald Trump wasn’t pleased. He told reporters on Monday that Pirro “choked” and “folded like an umbrella” and claimed that she’s been facing a hostile judge, even though no judge had taken any substantive action in the case. Hours later, Pirro visited the White House, bringing with her an evidence box.

    Olympic Canoeist Pleads Not Guilty For Alleged Reflecting Pool Damage
    Former Olympian David Hearn outside D.C. Superior Court on July 9.Daniel Heuer / Bloomberg via Getty Images file

    A key witness who testified before the grand jury hadn’t initially been able to show that Hearn caused at least $1,000 in damage. But the witness was later recalled and then claimed that the additional damage that Pirro’s office ascribed to Hearn would cost more than $1,000 to fix, which would have supported a felony charge.

    Pirro’s office moved to dismiss the case without prejudice, meaning they could theoretically bring the case again. Hearn’s team wanted the case dismissed with prejudice, which would mean Pirro’s team would be banned from bringing a case against Hearn in connection with the incident.

    “By moving to dismiss, the U.S. Attorney’s Office did the right thing,” said attorney Steve Levin, one of the lawyers representing Hearn. “But as our response makes clear, it did so the wrong way.”

    Hearn’s filing revealed that a National Park Service engineer even told federal investigators that “he had personally cut loose liner or coating with a knife” to prevent the peeling from worsening.

    “The government’s own engineer determined that it was better to cut off the peeling sections than to let them flap around,” Hearn’s attorneys wrote.

    In its filing, Hearn’s team said the “exceptional facts and circumstances” warranted a dismissal with prejudice.

    “Defying both decency and common sense, the government proceeded to indict Mr. Hearn before it had obtained or evaluated the information necessary to establish a good-faith basis for the charge,” they wrote.

    Hearn’s team also said Pirro “held an unprofessional and unethical press conference in which she wholly disregarded DC Bar and DOJ ethics rules by discussing the purported evidence, bolstering the credibility of potential witnesses, and wrongly opining” on Hearn’s guilt.

    The case is still active in D.C. Superior Court, and a judge has not ruled on whether to permanently bar Pirro’s office from bringing a new case against Hearn. A hearing that had been set for Thursday has been cancelled.


    Original source: https://www.nbcnews.com/business

  • Missouri voters block GOP-led effort to raise bar to pass constitutional amendments

    Missouri voters block GOP-led effort to raise bar to pass constitutional amendments

    The push came after progressives in the solidly Republican state found success with ballot measures related to abortion, health care and the minimum wage.
    Pamela Dear walks down an aisle between rows of voting booths inside of a room
    Opponents of the ballot measure vastly outspent supporters on Missouri’s airwaves.Christian Gooden / St. Louis Post-Dispatch via Getty Images

    Missouri voters blocked a Republican-led effort to raise the bar for passing citizen-led constitutional amendments, NBC News projects.

    Under current state law, such ballot measures require a simple statewide majority for passage, a process that has been used in recent years to grant abortion rights, expand Medicaid and legalize marijuana.

    But Amendment 4 would have required citizen-led ballot initiatives to win a majority in each of Missouri’s congressional districts, boundaries that are drawn by state lawmakers. Other ballot measures, like those referred from the Legislature, would not have been subject to this higher bar.

    It would have created “the strictest passage threshold in the country for citizen-initiated ballot measures only,” according to Hannah Ledford, the deputy director of the Fairness Project, a group that supports citizen initiative processes. She added it could have left Missouri’s direct democracy process “functionally dead.”

    Missouri is one of 26 states that allows voters to legislate directly by petitioning to place a constitutional amendment on the ballot.

    The amendment was first proposed by Republican state Rep. Ed Lewis, after Missouri voters used the method to advance a spate of progressive priorities in a state where the GOP has full control of government. Many recent amendments would have failed under the stricter standard proposed by Amendment 4.

    “This amendment is really an amendment to protect our Constitution,” Lewis said on a radio program earlier this month. “We have the absolute lowest and weakest process and that’s why we’ve had six initiative petitions passed in the last eight years that have really done real harm to our state and to our Constitution.”

    The state’s Republican-controlled Legislature has repealed or limited some changes made through ballot initiatives, including repealing paid sick leave.

    Opponents of the proposal heavily outspent its supporters, pouring more than $6 million into broadcast ads, according to data from the tracking firm AdImpact. The measure’s backers did not air any broadcast ads, AdImpact’s data shows.

    The more-moneyed campaign against Amendment 5, a proposal to end income taxes and expand sales taxes, also included arguments against Amendment 4 in their ads.

    The effort to change the constitutional amendment process also came after Republican lawmakers redrew the state’s congressional map last year to carve up the lone Democratic-held district. Earlier Tuesday, Missouri Secretary of State Denny Hoskins said that a referendum that sought to undo the new map would not appear on the state’s ballot, arguing the effort was unconstitutional.

    Missouri isn’t the only state where Republicans have sought to make it more difficult for citizen-led constitutional amendments to pass. In November, North Dakota and South Dakota voters will decide whether to bump the threshold up from a statewide majority to 60%. And in Utah, there will be a similar measure on the fall ballot specifically related to tax increases.


    Original source: https://www.nbcnews.com/business